Searchable abstracts of presentations at key conferences in endocrinology

ea0092op-13-03 | Oral Session 13: Pathophysiological actions of thyroid hormones | ETA2023

Thyroid hormone signalling regulates beta-cell pathological growth, dedifferentiation and transdifferentiation in diabetic pancreas

Michele Lavecchia Angelo , Mantzouratou Polyxeni , Cerullo Domenico , Sangalli Fabio , Corna Daniela , Zoja Carlamaria , Remuzzi Giuseppe , Xinaris Christodoulos

Diabetes mellitus is one of the greatest health crises of our time. In response to diabetic stress, pancreatic beta-cells undergo a set of profound phenotypical alterations, including dedifferentiation, polyploidisation and hypertrophy, and apoptosis. Although we know that thyroid hormone (TH) signalling controls these phenomena in response to various injuries, little is known about its role in the pathobiology of diabetic pancreas. The aim of this study was to investigate the...

ea0092ps3-30-04 | Thyroid Physiology in Periphery & Development Basic | ETA2023

Thyroid hormone treatment counteracts pathological alterations in diabetic nephropathy and diabetic cardiomyopathy

Michele Lavecchia Angelo , Mantzouratou Polyxeni , Cerullo Domenico , Locatelli Monica , Conti Sara , Tironi Matteo , Sangalli Fabio , Corna Daniela , Zoja Carlamaria , Remuzzi Giuseppe , Xinaris Christodoulos

Diabetic nephropathy (DN) and cardiomyopathy (DC) are two major complications of diabetes that account for over two thirds of deaths among diabetic patients. Our previous studies have shown that thyroid hormone (TH) signalling – in addition to its critical role in physiological growth and organ development – plays similar roles in pathological conditions that encompass cellular dedifferentiation, cyto-architectural reorganization and compensatory growth. Though the r...